When one visits a museum, one will likely encounter oil paintings. Oil paintings on canvas are widely recognized as history's most iconic and timeless art pieces such as “ faces of India” pastels painting . Read ahead for an overview of how oil painting has developed, including the most significant artists, movements, and techniques. What is Oil painting? In its simplest form, oil paint consists of three key components: pigment, binder, and solvent. In the world of painting, pigment is the color component. At the same time, the binder is the substance responsible for holding the pigment together before it is applied to the painting surface, whether fabric or any other material. Origin of Oil Painting It is widely believed that the inception of oil painting can be attributed to the Dutch siblings Jan and Hubert van Eyck during the early 1400s. It is a widely accepted fact that the use of oil painting by the Flemish painters had a significant impact on the Dutch and Vene...